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Fig Tree

Complete care guide for premium tropical seedling. Follow these instructions for optimal growth and maximum yield.

Category

tropical

Price

KES 800

Time to Fruit

1-2 years

Complete Care Guide

Detailed care instructions for growing your Fig Tree seedling successfully

Watering

Require 600-1,200 mm of rainfall annually, though they are drought-tolerant once established. In dry areas, supplemental irrigation during flowering and fruiting boosts yields. Water weekly during dry periods for the first two years. Mature trees are drought-tolerant but benefit from irrigation during fruiting (January-February and July-August). Drip irrigation ensures efficient water use.

Sunlight

Need 6-8 hours of full sunlight daily for optimal fruit production. Avoid shaded areas to ensure robust growth. Full sun exposure is essential for healthy fruit development.

Soil Requirements

Prefer well-drained, sandy loam or loamy soils with a pH of 6.0-7.5. Figs tolerate poor soils but benefit from organic matter for higher yields. Planting Method: Dig holes 60 cm wide and 60 cm deep, mixing topsoil with 10-15 kg of manure. Plant cuttings or seedlings at the same depth as their nursery pots. Water thoroughly and stake young trees to protect against wind.

Temperature

Figs prefer warm climates, with optimal temperatures between 20°C and 30°C. They tolerate heat up to 40°C but are sensitive to frost below 0°C. Regions like Makueni, Machakos, Kitui, Tharaka Nithi, coastal areas (e.g., Kilifi, Mombasa), and parts of the Rift Valley are ideal. Figs are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for Kenya's diverse climates, from semi-arid to highland regions.

Fertilizer

Apply balanced NPK fertilizer during growing season. Use organic manure (10-15 kg per planting hole) mixed with soil at planting. Apply NPK 5-10-10 quarterly during active growth periods. Figs benefit from organic matter for higher yields.

Spacing

Space trees 4-6 meters apart to fit 100-150 trees per acre, allowing room for growth and airflow. This spacing ensures adequate space for the spreading canopy and facilitates management and harvesting.

Time to Fruit

Figs can be grown from cuttings or grafted seedlings for faster fruiting (1-2 years vs. 2-3 years for seeds). A mature fig tree can produce 50-100 kg of fruit annually, and with prices ranging from Ksh 500-800 per kg in 2025, the income potential is significant. Planting Time: Plant during the rainy season (March-April or October-November) to support root establishment. In dry areas, use drip irrigation.

Pest & Disease Management

  • Figs are a high-value crop with increasing demand in local urban markets and export destinations like the Middle East and Europe. Their versatility (eaten fresh)
  • dried as prunes
  • or processed into jams and desserts (brownish-purple, sweet, ideal for fresh and dried markets)
  • Black Mission (dark purple, rich flavor, perfect for processing)
  • Kadota (greenish-yellow, excellent for canning and fresh consumption)
  • Celeste (small, sweet, cold-hardy, suited for cooler regions)
  • 000 meters above sea level
  • with best performance in low to medium altitudes. Figs are generally pest-resistant but monitor for common fruit tree pests and diseases.

Growing Timeline

Phase 1

Planting

Prepare soil, plant seedling, water thoroughly

Phase 2

Establishment

Regular watering, fertilizer application

Phase 3

Growth

Pruning, maintenance, pest management

Phase 4

Fruiting

Harvest and ongoing maintenance

Common Issues & Solutions

Water Stress

Ensure consistent watering, especially during dry periods. Use mulch to retain soil moisture. Install drip irrigation for efficient water delivery. Water deeply but less frequently.

Cold/Frost Damage

Protect plants during cold periods with covers or windbreaks. Choose appropriate planting locations. Consider frost-resistant varieties. Water plants before expected frost to help protect roots.

Slow Growth

Ensure adequate sunlight (6 hours) as specified. Apply appropriate fertilizer and maintain proper watering schedule. Check for root-bound conditions.

Poor Fruit Set

Ensure plant has reached maturity (Figs can be grown from cuttings or grafted seedlings for faster fruiting (1-2 years vs. 2-3 years for seeds). A mature fig tree can produce 50-100 kg of fruit annually, and with prices ranging from Ksh 500-800 per kg in 2025, the income potential is significant. Planting Time: Plant during the rainy season (March-April or October-November) to support root establishment. In dry areas, use drip irrigation.). Apply potassium-rich fertilizer during flowering. Maintain proper temperature and pollination conditions. Ensure adequate water during flowering.

Quick Reference

Min Temperature

10°C

Ideal Sunlight

6+ hrs

Water Frequency

Regular

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Ready to start growing?

Order this premium Fig Tree seedling today and begin your agricultural success story